Saturday, December 28, 2019
The Renaissance and Humanism Essay - 1795 Words
The Renaissance and Humanism You may wonder about, The Renaissance and its relationship to another term, humanism which fits into the same time period. If you check the dictionary, you will find that both terms can be used in a broad sense or more specifically. Humanism refers generally to a devotion to the humanities: literary culture. (My definitions come from Websters Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary). According to that definition we should all be humanists. The other general meaning is the one that disturbs the fundamentalists who attack secular humanism: a doctrine, attitude, or way of life centered on human interests or values; especially a philosophy that usually rejects supernaturalism and stresses an individualsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The more general meaning refers to any movement or period of vigorous artistic and intellectual activity. To further confuse us we could ask ourselves how the Reformation and nationalism fit into the picture. Humanism, the Reformation and nationalism all appear as subheadings in your reading on the sixteenth century, but are not referred to in the introduction to the early seventeenth century (although humanism and nationalism existed at that time as well). I believe it is because the intial impact of humanism, the Reformation and nationalism was felt during the sixteenth century. In the discussion of humanism on page 396, your text lists the educational goals of scholars who studied and taught the classics. They steeped themselves in Latin grammar and rhetoric; the latter was a rigorous discipline in all the stylistic devices used by classical authors (397). In other words, they taught classical literature for the same reasons that I use a College Writing text entitled From Idea to Essay with sample selections of literature. Those essays supposedly serve as models to help the freshmen write their six essays during the semester. Most literary scholars would rank the literature from the Renaissance as some of the best in the English language. If you believe thatShow MoreRelatedRenaissance Humanism : The Renaissance1209 Words à |à 5 PagesRenaissance Humanism The renaissance is by its definition a rebirth of the classical methods of the ancients (Dictionary.) Through the study of the text and the artwork that defined this period we are able to see the transition from a dark, apocalyptic world, to a reinvigorated and bright new era which was dominated by titan of artistry such as Donatello. Because Italy was so well situated in a land that was formally the Roman Empire, and its economic links to lands of heavy Greek influence RenaissanceRead MoreHumanism : Renaissance And Renaissance Thought955 Words à |à 4 Pages141 Humanism in Renaissance Thought The word ââ¬ËRenaissanceââ¬â¢ is French for ââ¬ËRebirthââ¬â¢. The Renaissance is a period in European history which signifies the rebirth of classical learning and rediscovery. The best possible way to get a grasp about what the Renaissance was all about is to compare it to a previous age. The middle ages for example, could be defined as a spiritual age. In contrast, the Renaissance was a secular age which was more man-centered rather than God-centered. The Renaissance is saidRead MoreHumanism and the Renaissance Arts1289 Words à |à 5 PagesWhen discussing the Renaissance; the most intimate area of focus are, art and architecture. Although no one really talks about Renaissance being an obvious era of some of the greatest and most innovative masters of painting, sculptures and builders. Or even that It is also the most influential eras that marked the emergence of a great deal of Scholars, thinkers, writers and philosophers. Regardless the Renaissance (a French word for ââ¬Å"rebirthâ⬠) was a much needed time for awakening, from the intellectualRead MoreRenaissance Humanism Essay816 Words à |à 4 PagesMany diverse ideas flourished during the European Renaissance which had a lasting impact on the world. Humanism is a worldview and a moral philosophy that considers humans to be of primary importance. The aspect of humanism first thrived in 14th century Italy, and later spread north in the 15th century. Initially humanistic ideas about education were quickly adopted by the Italian upper class. The Italian ideas and attitudes towards life and learning impacted nobility in other parts of Europe. TheyRead MoreImpact Of Renaissance Humanism759 Words à |à 4 Pages 3) Renaissance Humanism changed the direction of European culture and civilization in wonderful ways. There are different definitions of renaissance but the common agreement is that renaissance here means an area where culture flourished, ââ¬Å"a golden ageâ⬠. Burckhardt defines renaissance as a ââ¬Å"manââ¬â¢s discovery of himself and his worldâ⬠. Renaissance humanism was a change in the way people lived their lives after reading greek and roman texts, that encouraged people to want to ââ¬Å"work onRead MoreHumanism And The Renaissance Period1630 Words à |à 7 Pages Humanism was very important to the Renaissance period due to the immense load of information studied, discovered, and learnt. The Renaissance meaning the rebirth of learning and culture. Humanism spread like wildfire throughout the European continent after being sparked in Italy. Italy studied the Romans and the Greeks in great detail. Humanism rose through art and literature as paintings no longer only portrayed God or Godly figures, and studying languages enabled the people to read books thatRead MoreHumanism And The Renaissance Era940 Words à |à 4 PagesQuestion #1 Humanism in the Renaissance Era was the notion that only the Human existence is what mattered. It rejected all aspects of the medieval era, a millennium, obsessed with all things Christian, God, and Faith driven. I partial agree with this statement; Humanism in the Renaissance Era was the notion that only the Human existence is what mattered. It rejected all aspects of the medieval era, a millennium, obsessed with all things Christian, God, and Faith driven. I believe the peopleRead MoreHumanism and the Renaissance Essay2019 Words à |à 9 PagesHumanism and Renaissance Humanism brought MAN to the forefront causing a veritable cultural revolution. Reason and the will to better understand the world fomented progress in the scientific fields. Intellectuals throughout Europe came under the influence of humanism which was disseminated with the invention of the printing press and the guidance of princes. Finally, humanism had a religious impact as well with the protestant reformation and bringing religious pluralismRead MoreHumanism As The Foundation For The Italian Renaissance1272 Words à |à 6 PagesWhat is Humanism? Why is Humanism often considered the foundation for the Italian Renaissance? Why did Humanism take root in Italy? Why did Humanism drastically change the literature being produced in Italy? These are the key questions to consider when attempting to understand why Humanism a spark to a flame for many in fourteenth century Italy. For Humanism not only brought the Renaissance to Italy, but created a whole new form of documentation, which has persevered throughout time. During theRead MoreHumanism And Influence During The Renaissance1582 Words à |à 7 Pages The Renaissance began in Italy during the 1300s in which a of rebirth of the arts, economy, science, and culture of Europe occurred. Before this time, during the Middle Ages, war and disease precluded advances in art and literature and the powerful influence of the Catholic church limited significant advances in science and philosophy. The Renaissance took influence from classical Greek and Rome and expressed and expanded upon many of the ideas of that time. Art became more realistic and focused
Friday, December 20, 2019
Pet Ownership Causes and Effects - 1233 Words
Cause and effect relationship: Pet ownership The effects of pet ownership have been shown to be beneficial for humans as well as animals in need of a home. People purchase pets for a variety of reasons, spanning from a need to get more exercise, a desire for companionship, to a desire for unconditional love. Other people simply just love animals and their lives feel complete without a furry friend. However, not all of the causes of pet ownership are positive. Some people purchase a pet because they think the animal looks cute but abandon the pet after they discover the hard work it requires to train it and keep it healthy. Other people do so out of ego, such as purchasing a large, vicious pet they hope will intimidate others and later find they cannot control. The motivational causes of owning a pet will determine the eventual effects of ownership. Scientists have shown that pet ownership can have demonstrably positive effects on human health. A 10-month prospective study was carried out which examined changes in behaviour and health status in 71 adult subjects following the acquisition of a new pet (either dogs or cats). A group of 26 subjects without pets served as a comparison over the same period. Both pet-owning groups reported a highly significant reduction in minor health problems during the first month following pet acquisition, and this effect was sustained in dog owners through to 10 months (Serpell 1991). Dog owners in particular benefited fromShow MoreRelatedThe Positive Benefits Of Human Animal Bond1278 Words à |à 6 Pagesto our class readings, interactions with animals can help reduce harmful stress caused by the bodyââ¬â¢s sympathetic nervous system, the affection and bonding time one experiences from owning a pet, can cause a happy emotional response by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system, as well as pet ownership can promote important bonding time which has been shown to help increase confidence and self-esteem as well as mind fulness and self-efficacy, (Napoli and Peterson,2016, p.153). According to theRead More Pet Overpopulation: Cause and Effect of Homeless Pets Essay619 Words à |à 3 Pages A harmless visit to the neighborhood pet store turns into a ruthless encounter for me. Every Saturday, Pecan (my dog) and I visit a local pet store to purchase food and treats for her. Pecan and I pass by a dozen of shelter volunteers eagerly showcasing homeless dogs before entering the pet store. Shelter volunteers are special because they are willing to devote their Saturday morning to help homeless pets. On the way I stop and great each volunteer and dog, then I walk away emotionallyRead MoreThe Stigma Of The Homeless1556 Words à |à 7 Pagessome sort, long term homelessness is usually a function of the inverse; either severely under-employed or no income stream at all with which to pay rent and utilities. While quite a bit of academic research has shown the need to focus on societal causes of h omelessness, people who are homeless seem to be increasingly perceived and treated within a paradigm of individual sickness. While mental illness does contributes to these numbers, but the discussion here is related to that portion of homelessRead MoreExercising With Dogs And Its Impacts On Physical Health1573 Words à |à 7 Pagesin 2002 determined changes in blood pressure and heart rate among dog owners, compared to non-pet owners, by giving participants a timed math task (Casciotti. D, 2015). During the experiment, the dog owners were less likely to have spikes in blood pressure and heart rates, and their heart rates and blood pressure returned to normal more quickly. The fewer errors were also made in their math when their pet was also in the room. These results indicated that having a dog effectively lowered stress soRead MoreEssay About Breed-Specific Legislation1166 Words à |à 5 Pagesits inclination towards aggression. All dogs have the ability to be aggressive and caus e harm to another animal or human, regardless of breed. This could also be having a negative effect on the Pit bulls and Rottweilers within the city because they may not be getting enough exercise and socialization, which is not good for their physical or mental health. A lack of proper dog and human socialization can actually cause an otherwise well-behaved, even-tempered dog to become fearful and aggressive aroundRead MoreFido, Fluffy, and the Family1780 Words à |à 7 Pageschild was your son or daughter. Children spontaneously may want the hot toy, the right clothes, and even a pet. Parents often have to make decisions on which wish to grant; which can sometimes be embarrassing to a parent in the mall, by the way. Many parents have considered adopting a pet, but may not realize how beneficial owning pets can be for their son or daughter. Children should have pets at a young age because it increases allergy resistance, is good for them physically and mentally, and teachesRea d MoreBenefits Of Man s Best Friend Essay2214 Words à |à 9 PagesIn present day society pets, dogs in particular, play an essential role in the health and structure of many families. Pets are not only able to provide companionship, there is also evidence of the positive effects they provide on human health and psychological mentality. Companion animals play an important role in their ownerââ¬â¢s lives, by being able to positively influence a humanââ¬â¢s physical health. Simply ââ¬Å"stroking or petting an animal has repeatedly been shown to cause transient decreases in bloodRead MoreEssay about First in Show Pet Foods, Inc. Case Summary1214 Words à |à 5 PagesFirst in Show Pet Foods, Inc. Case Summary Key Issues/Background: First in Show Pet Foods, Inc. faces the daunting task of introducing a new brand of dog food to the Boston area, and then the rest of the nation. This is a difficult challenge, not only because the brand, Show Circuit is unknown, but also because this dog food is frozen, unlike nearly all other dog food, which is either bagged as dry or canned. This packaging difference affects First in Show because their food will be stockedRead MoreCompanion Animals On A College Students Well Being1794 Words à |à 8 PagesIntroduction The well-known saying, ââ¬Å"A dog is manââ¬â¢s best friendâ⬠implies that there is a common belief that pet ownership improves our overall well-being (Peacock, Hansen, Winefield, 2012). However, Chur-Hansen and Winefieldââ¬â¢s 2005 study resulted in contradictory findings that show there is no direct relationship between companion animals and increased well-being (as cited in Peacock et al., 2012). Garrity, Stallones, Marx, Johnsonââ¬â¢s 1989 study concluded that companion animals positively affectRead MoreAnimal Cruelty Is An Ethical And Moral Issue Essay1273 Words à |à 6 Pagesthis an ethical and moral issue? What are the different opinions about the actual issue or how to solve the issue? Animal cruelty can be either deliberate abuse or simply the failure to take care of an animal. Either way, or whether the animal is a pet, a farm animal or wildlife, the victim can suffer terribly. Animal cruelty is an ethical and moral dilemma as there is no clear right or wrong answers that can solve all of the issues. There are numerous opinions on how this issue can be solved, these
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
International Business Price Discrimination Strategy sample
Question: Discuss about the Report for International Business of Price Discrimination Strategy. Answer: Introduction The main aim of the report is to highlight the political, cultural, economic and technological environment of Nepal. Because McDonalds wants to extend their business in Nepal and it is very important for a company to study the market thoroughly before entering the market. So this report provides a detail of the country Nepal, which will help the company to highlight the required changes that they need to make. This report also suggests different strategies that McDonalds need to follow before entering the market of Nepal and also highlights the company McDonalds. This report highlights the companys marketing strategies, strength, weaknesses and different aspects of the company. Company Background: McDonalds was started in 1995 by Ray Kroc, at 400 North Lee Avenue in Des Plaines, Illinois near Chicago. It is the most famous and largest fast food brand in the world. It is a successful company. From 2015 the country started operating in 36,258 locations in 119 countries and every day the company serves around 69 million customers ("Ambition Corporate Mission - McDonald's : AboutMcDonalds.com", 2016). The business model of the company is simple, which provides persistent dining experience, fast services, and quality food in the location. Almost 80 percent of the McDonalds restaurants are franchised, which means that the restaurants are owned by an entrepreneur who buys the right to use the brand name and sell their products. All the owner of the franchise gets access to the brand cooking system, selling food and its extended marketing and advertising resources. No doubt that the company operates globally but it depends heavily on the American markets. 40 percent of the McDonald's operating income is generated by the outlets in the America and another 40 percent is generated by the countries, which includes Canada, Australia, UK, France, and Germany ("Ambition Corporate Mission - McDonald's : AboutMcDonalds.com", 2016). Strength The greatest strength of the company is its highly famous brand name. The company is equated to fast food by many people and products such as French fries and hamburgers. And many people credit McDonalds for introducing fast food and changing the eating habits of the worlds. In the recent years, McDonalds have been witnessing a decline in market share and revenues. The company reported a 2.28 billion dollars fall in revenue in 2015 as compared to 2014. The fall in the market share indicated that the sales of the company are declining and it is facing difficulties in maintaining the market share (Jurevicius, 2016). Despite the falling market share the profitability of the company remained unaffected. The company reported an 18.5 percent of profit margin and 4.18 billion dollars net income on June 30th, 2015. The greatest strength of the company is the number of countries where the company operates. 60 percent of the companys revenue is generated outside America which means that the company can survive with the declining market share in America, in comparison to another brand such as Burger king, which earns 98 percent of its income from the US (Jurevicius, 2016). Threats The greatest fear of the company is the increasing competitive fast food market in the United States. The company is also facing the changing needs and tastes of the customers and the increasing variety of the direct competitors. The main competitors of the company in the USA are Starbucks, Taco bell, KFC, pizza hut etc (Makos, 2015). According to many observers, the greatest threat for the company is Chipotle Mexican Grill. Chipotle on 30th June 2015 reported revenue of 4,441 billion dollars, which is four times more than that of another food chain Jack in the Box. And in the recent years, the revenue of Chipotle has increased from 2.04 billion dollars in 2011 to 4.441 billion dollars in 2015 (Makos, 2015). One more threat faced by the company is that many people are of the view that the food provided by the company is not high quality as compared to its competitors. And many customers are of the view that the foods of McDonalds are not healthy. With the increasing competition the company was forced to make drastic changes in its operation. The company announces an increased in salary in the stores that are owned by the company in 2015, the company also decided to serve breakfast throughout the day and eliminate eight food items from their menu. However, the nature of the changes was unidentified but it will involve a high cost, further cutting down their revenues. Other problems that may arise is the franchisees revolt, because of the changes they may lose potential customers who value their menu (Makos, 2015). Entry strategy The company serves a menu which is relevant to the locality and also provides several food and drinks at an affordable price across 100 countries. The global system of McDonalds comprises both of franchised restaurants and company-owned. The franchised restaurant of McDonalds is operated and owned based on one of the following structures, which includes conventional franchise and development license and affiliated. The franchisee of the company signs an agreement with the company to maintain the quality and name of the brand. The main entry strategy followed by the company is a franchisee, with the majority of the restaurant of McDonalds, are owned and operated by the independent franchisees (82%). The franchise contributes to the revenue of the company by paying the rent and royalties, which is based on the percentage of sales. The agreement for the conventional franchise last for twenty years and this practice is followed all across the globe ("McDonalds Official Global Corporate Website: AboutMcDonalds.com", 2016). Products The company offers a uniform menu but there are variations based on the geographic location of the country to suit the taste and preferences of the localities. The menu of the company includes cheeseburgers, hamburgers, quarter pounder, big Mac, several chicken sandwiches, chicken McNuggets, coffee, cold drinks and much more. The restaurant also sells varieties of product within a limited period of time. The company in the USA and in many other international destinations offers a limited of full breakfast menu. The breakfast menu includes egg muffins, McGriddles, biscuit, sausage muffin with eggs and much more. The company believes in providing quality and nutritious food to its customers ("McDonalds Official Global Corporate Website : AboutMcDonalds.com", 2016). Customers The business of the company is not dependent on a small group or single customer. Price discrimination Price discrimination is the phenomenon adopted by the companies, where they sell identical products at different prices. The income distributions of different countries are different, so it is not possible for the companies to keep the same price for their products in every country. Thus, the company has introduced different low price menu in different countries, which helps them in reaching out a huge number of customers, this also serves the purpose of sales maximization and also increase the popularity of the company among common people (" Price Discrimination Strategy", 2016). Promotions McDonalds uses different promotional techniques, which includes personal selling, advertisement, sales promotion, direct marketing and public relation. With the help of these five promotional techniques allows McDonald to integrate communication program of marketing, allowing the company to access the communication channel properly, easily transfer products and messages to the targeted audiences ("McDonald's Official Global Corporate Website : AboutMcDonalds.com", 2016). Human resource management issues There are several human resources issues that are face by the companies, the employers and the employees. In the present scenario with the rapid development of both the small-scale and large scale industries the need for human resource management, ability to avoid and forecast the issues that arises with it, is growing. There are different issues that every company faces and they are as follows: Recruitment and outsourcing: the manager of the firm can manage his workforce better if he knows how to recruit the best workforce, because it becomes much easier to work with a bunch of people who are familiar with the recruitment process. The manager can minimise the problem by improvising different features of this process, by attending careers events, writing accurate and effective job advertisements and improving his/her way of conducting the interview process. In the recent years the recruitment has become more a marketing process, it is very crucial for the company to generate interest in the job to recruit the perfect employee. The human resource management also face the problem of outsourcing; outsourcing is the phenomenon when the human resource management decide to hire a freelance worker during the time of economic meltdown instead of employing salaried employees ("The Most Common Issues Faced By Human Resource Managers - CMI", 2016). In fact in Nepal the human resource management of McDonalds will face the problem of recruitment as the country face the problem of shortage of skilled labours. This might be a great problem because the company has to put in a lot of effort and time in the recruitment process. Rights, Discrimination and Conflict Resolutions: Almost all the countries now have very strict laws against discrimination and abusing that may take place in the workplace. So it is the responsibility of the HR manager to be aware of any such happening in the workplace and take necessary actions ("The Most Common Issues Faced By Human Resource Managers - CMI", 2016). In Nepal the businesses are highly affected by the culture, and no business can survive if they function against the culture of the country. So it is the duty of the manager to make sure that their activities are not impacting the culture of the country. And in Nepal beef products are strictly banned, so the managers need to make sure that they do not deal with any beef products in their restaurant. Leadership development: One bigger problem that is faced by the human resource management is the leadership development. It is the responsibility of the human resource managers to provide essential processes, tools, structures and point of views to develop future leaders for the organization ("The Most Common Issues Faced By Human Resource Managers - CMI", 2016). The country where McDonalds want to expand their business faces the problem of shortage of skilled labours, so the managements will face a great problem in developing future leaders for the organization. So the management need to develop the essential skills that are paramount in the recruitment process. Marketing issues All the marketing managers of the firm face different issues relating to the marketing of their products. With the expanding marketing world the role of the marketing managers are also increasing to keep pace with the developments in the marketing and promotion arena. The different marketing issues that are faced by the businesses are highlighted below: Inexperienced team: With the expanding internet marketing, the role of the employees is also increasing. A team may be equipped with different specialities but many of the time they may miss out of different key factors. The managers may face the problem of inexperienced team, which makes it tougher for them to operate efficiently (Lael, 2016). Problem with interpretation of marketing data: With the rapid expansion in the marketing, the lingo of the marketing keeps on changing every year, so it become tough for the managers to keep pace with the changing marketing lingo and it becomes tough for them to interpret the market data. So it is important for the managers to know the general idea that covers CTAS (call to action), CRO (conversion rate optimization), CTR (click through rate) and many more (Lael, 2016). Providing Return on Investment of their marketing activities: according to the 2015 state of inbound report, one of the most important problem that is face by the marketers is to measure their return on investment. It is really tough measuring the ROI for every single marketing activity if the marketers do not have two way communications between the marketing activities and the sales report. So to provide the ROI the management have to dedicate plenty of time and resources, in order to establish a link between the sales report and the marketing activities. For this the managers can use both CRM solution and marketing software and then try to establish a link between the marketing and the sales efforts (Lael, 2016). The above discussion highlights different marketing and human resource management issues and different strategies to overcome such problems. McDonalds is planning to expand their business in Nepal, but the country face the problem of shortage of skilled labours, which may cause further problem for the organization. Recommendations After highlighting the environment of Nepal it is important for McDonalds to concentrate on few things before entering the market of Nepal. Nepal is not economically stable, which is because of the unstable government in the country. The country has witnessed 23 governments in 23 years. And the country also faces a shortage of skilled labours, which may affect the business of the company. The economy of the country is unstable, so it may also affect the business. The corruption level of the country is too high, and the businesses in Nepal are highly influenced by the culture of the country and any business that operates against the culture of the company, will not survive for too long in the market. So it is important for the company to study the market thoroughly before expanding their business in Nepal. And if the company operates in Nepal than they have to set the price of their product low because the economy of the country is not strong. The country also has the potential for business, as in the recent years the political environment is changing, with the commitment of the government increase the national production optimally. Economic policies are becoming more liberal to make a free market. Monetary policy is tuned finely; the country has also realized the importance of the private sector. Government invest mainly in infrastructure. New trade policies promoted exports and helped reducing trade imbalance. Different import licensing system and quantitative restriction were also abolished. Export procedures were simplified and there were rapid financial reforms, which will benefit the business. The country has considerable potential for tourism, benefiting the company to acquire new customers. During the peak seasons, the restaurants will get many customers increasing their sales. In Nepal, there is widespread of family patronage of the business. So franchisee technique of entering the country will help the company to start their business in Nepal. The business in Nepal is highly affected by the cultural values of the country so it is important for the company to concentrate on the cultural values of the country and the employees of the company need to improve their intercultural communicational skills because cultures are highly valued in the country. References Price Discrimination Strategy. (2016). Globalization. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://mcdonaldsstrategies.weebly.com/-rarr-price-discrimination-strategy.html Ambition Corporate Mission - McDonald's :: AboutMcDonalds.com. (2016). Aboutmcdonalds.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.aboutmcdonalds.com/content/mcd/our_company/our-ambition.html Country Environmental Analysis for Nepal. (2004). Asian Development Bank. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.adb.org/documents/country-environmental-analysis-nepal Culture Religion in Nepal. (2016). Nepallink.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.nepallink.com/nepal/culture-religion.html Culture of Nepal - history, people, clothing, traditions, women, beliefs, food, customs, family. (2016). Everyculture.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.everyculture.com/Ma-Ni/Nepal.html Diwakar, J., Johnston, S. G., Burton, E. D., Shrestha, S. D. (2015). Arsenic mobilization in an alluvial aquifer of the Terai region, Nepal. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 4, 59-79. Dixon, J., Scura, L., Carpenter, R., Sherman, P. (2013). Economic analysis of environmental impacts. Routledge. Food Sustainability Choices :: AboutMcDonalds.com. (2016). Aboutmcdonalds.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.aboutmcdonalds.com/mcd/sustainability/food.html Gottesfeld, P., Pokhrel, D., Pokhrel, A. K. (2014). Lead in new paints in Nepal. Environmental research, 132, 70-75. Gurung, S. profile, V. (2016). About Nepal: Culture and Tradition. Nepalimade.blogspot.in. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://nepalimade.blogspot.in/p/interestin-places-of-nepaltourist-must.html Human Resource Management in McDonalds. (2016). Jpkc.szpt.edu.cn. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://jpkc.szpt.edu.cn/english/article/Human%20Resource%20Management.htm Jurevicius, O. (2016). McDonalds SWOT analysis 2016 | Strategic Management Insight. Strategicmanagementinsight.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.strategicmanagementinsight.com/swot-analyses/mcdonalds-swot-analysis.html Karanth, K. K., Nepal, S. K. (2012). Local residents perception of benefits and losses from protected areas in India and Nepal. Environmental management, 49(2), 372-386. Lael, T. (2016). 5 Common Problems Marketing Managers Face (and How an Inbound Agency Can Help Fix Them). Blog.hubspot.com. Retrieved 1 June 2016, from https://blog.hubspot.com/insiders/problems-marketing-managers-face Makos, J. (2015). McDonalds SWOT Analysis: Strengths and Threats. PESTLE Analysis. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://pestleanalysis.com/mcdonalds-swot-analysis-strengths-threats/ McDonalds Official Global Corporate Website :: AboutMcDonalds.com. (2016). Aboutmcdonalds.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.aboutmcdonalds.com/mcd.html Nepal - The Asia Foundation. (2016). The Asia Foundation. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://asiafoundation.org/where-we-work/nepal/ Nepal Economy: Population, GDP, Inflation, Business, Trade, FDI, Corruption. (2016). Heritage.org. Retrieved 29 May 2016, from https://www.heritage.org/index/country/nepal Pradhan, P. K., Sharma, P. (2016). Nepal: Urban Environment Analysis. In Environmental Geography of South Asia (pp. 305-334). Springer Japan. The Most Common Issues Faced By Human Resource Managers - CMI. (2016). Managers.org.uk. Retrieved 1 June 2016, from https://www.managers.org.uk/insights/opinion/2013/april/the-most-common-issues-faced-by-human-resource-managers Therivel, R., Paridario, M. R. (2013). The practice of strategic environmental assessment. Routledge. Wild, J., Wild, K. L., Han, J. C. (2014).International business. Pearson Education Limited.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Link Between Illness and Sense of Embodiment
Question: Discuss about theLink Between Illness and Sense of Embodiment. Answer: Introduction Patients have been known to undergo several changes during their recovery period. Illness can cause several changes in patients, some involuntary, while others are involuntary. However, it is the changes that occur in a patients body or mental state that brings a lot questions to scholars as far as patient behaviors is concerned. In particular, what is the patient attitude towards the recovery and how they tend to behave in attempt to cope with their illness? Illness can be so disturbing especially in person behaviors, socially or psychologically. There are therefore several ways that patients tend to cope with illness by demonstrating sense of embodiment. In this paper, I intend to elaborate several ways that patients adopt to cope up with illness and various ways that nurses have been able to assist patients cope with illness. In addition to that, I will give a detailed description on some of the research carried out to determine the carry out this. To start with, narratives can denotes breaking down stories about individuals' encounters of ailment are real exercises in medicinal human science, where the disease story fills in as a key hypothetical concentration and a prominent research strategy. Notwithstanding this, moderately minimal sociological consideration has been connected to inspecting the political, financial and moral progression at play in what we probably allude to as the commodification of disease encounters (Longo, and Haggard, 2012). By the last we mean the ascent of various and covering markets in which disease stories are created, coursed, utilized and traded, producing an incentive in various routes for various individuals (Antelius, 2009). Scratch cases of such commodification are the developing business sector for life accounts about individuals' encounters of sickness (named autopathographies (Aronson 2000) or, to some degree disparagingly, debilitated lit and hopelessness diaries); the productive sharing of data about disease encounters via web-based networking media; the arrangement of patients' stories by wellbeing foundations and different associations for raising money; and the accumulation, examination and measurement of patient encounters by scholastic specialists for an assortment of reasons, for example, measuring the nature of human services administrations. It can be contended that inability thinks about have deliberately disregarded the topic of handicapped encapsulation keeping in mind the end goal to disassociate incapacity from its mooring in therapeutic establishments and societies. What is lost in this approach is the manner by which subjectivity adds to our general comprehension of disease. People don't encounter disease in disengagement from each other, but instead deal with these social encounters in ways which incorporate their subjectivity. Ceaseless disease adjusts one's origination of the self and modifies how one sees his or her body as working in-and-with-the-world (Conrad, and Barker, 2010). This experience can be conceptualized by exploring "exemplification," which alludes to the "troupe of human practices which create and give a body its place in regular day to day existence (Gray, 2009).The lived involvement of the sexy or subjective body". In sickness, people have issues proceeding to be bodies, especially the sorts of bodies they have dependably been. The stories that individuals tell about living with endless ailments reflect how ailment modifies a man's feeling of personality. In sickness, the double parts of encapsulationturning into an alternate individual while continuing as before individualrequire new and more unsure resolutions to the issues of the body-self. With regards to YouTube, gatherings of people with different health conditions, including numerous sclerosis, fiery gut malady, or growth, utilize this stage as an apparatus for looking for wellbeing data and as a discussion for sharing individual sickness stories or getting criticism and social support from others (Longo, and Haggard, 2012). For instance, investigations of recordings on YouTube created by individuals with numerous sclerosis and relating remarks show that numerous people much of the time unveil individual health data in this online condition , and transfer recordings to give treatment guidance to others and share individual encounters chasing and acquiring restorative care (Naslund, Grande, Aschbrenner, and Elwyn, 2014) . With confirmation reporting the across the board utilization of YouTube among various patient gatherings, in the present review we expect to investigate remarks presented on YouTube by people who self-distinguish as having a SMI, taking the viewpoin t that actually happening peer bolster through web-based social networking might be advantageous. Our goal is to watch how people with SMI collaborate on YouTube with their associates, knowing the dangers of revelation, and whether this may fill in as an approach to deal with their own particular recuperation and offer help to others. There several narratives, these are In the Stability Narrative, the individual's direction stays unaltered with respect to result: the ailment is no better, yet it is additionally no more awful. I could tell a security story in which I am feeling very great, quite recently not totally well or my soundness account could be at a low level of wellbeing (Davis, and Walker, 2010). I feel repulsive, for quite a while, with no change, however no declining of my condition either. By complexity, in the Progressive Narrative, there is development toward incremental change. Consistently I feel a tiny bit better. Or, on the other hand, a medication I am taking is having any kind of effect and I feel better as a result of it. Or, on the other hand, I saw an advisor and now I see things in an unexpected way. I sense that I am recovering my old self (Mazanderani, Locock, and Powell, 2013). Obviously, it is the Progressive Illness Narrative that is the sweetheart of others. It is simpler to discover a crowd of people for this account shape than both of the other two, with the conceivable special case of the solidness disease story, when one is steadily almost well. Maybe the most unnerving ailment account and the one that makes the individuals who possess it most edgy and most indeterminate whether they will discover individuals to hear it out, is the Regressive Narrative. In this story there is a descending or in reverse slide. When I have been in an existence condition in which the main story I can tell about my exemplified experience is one in which I am not showing signs of improvement, that is a backward disease account, I have felt like I am clutching a modest bit of Styrofoam, chipped off from a pontoon, and that I am bouncing in the ocean, waves moving over me (Gray, 2009). I don't know regardless of whether I have the continuance to hold tight, nor regardless of whether the little, counterfeit bit of destruction I stick to can keep me light. Settled in this picture, however covered up and imperceptible, is the dream of protect, from quarters obscure. Flexibility in sickness is a reaction to a change inside one's body. The change is experienced promptly and eccentrically, prompting an ordeal of distance from one's all of a sudden new body. The acquaintance of instruments with beat substantial impediments makes a half breed of body Furthermore, apparatus (Carel, 2012). As Merleau-Ponty calls attention to, outer props can turn into an indispensable piece of one's lived body. He states: "the visually impaired man's stick has stopped to be a question for him, and is did not see any more for itself; its point has turned into a zone of affectability, broadening the extension and dynamic span of touch, what's more, giving a parallel to locate" (Longo, and Haggard, 2012). Conclusion Thus, it is clear that patients body tend to interact with the environment in a way that will make them cope with illness. Studies show that this is not an act of desperation but a biological way that should be embraced by even nurses. One such condition that brings this question into a clear picture is the issue of those with mental illness exposed to visual platform like YouTube. These groups of persons tend to share their stories to the general public. References Antelius, E., 2009. Whose body is it anyway? Verbalization, embodiment, and the creation of narratives.Health:,13(3), pp.361-379. Carel, H., 2012. Phenomenology as a resource for patients.Journal of Medicine and Philosophy,37(2), pp.96-113. Conrad, P. and Barker, K.K., 2010. The social construction of illness key insights and policy implications.Journal of health and social behavior,51(1 suppl), pp.S67-S79. Davis, D.L. and Walker, K., 2010. Re-discovering the material body in midwifery through an exploration of theories of embodiment.Midwifery,26(4), pp.457-462. Ferguson, A., Worrall, L., Davidson, B., Hersh, D., Howe, T. and Sherratt, S., 2010. Describing the experience of aphasia rehabilitation through metaphor.Aphasiology,24(6-8), pp.685-696. 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