Rubella (German Measles) a Nationally Notifiable Disease angiotensin converting enzyme stray RNA and Enveloped computer virus Transmitted through respiratory route as portal of entry Togaviridae Symptoms of Rubella Virus Affects the disrobe and lymph nodes Mild Fever swollen/Tender Lymph nodes on neck and behind ears Rash starts on face and moves down(prenominal) oPink or light flu pretermit spots opposite Symptoms (Teen and adult symptoms) oHeadache oLoss of appetite oMild Conjunctivitis oPainful/swollen joints Causes encephalitis (or quick mental deterioration) if non controlled Causes connatural rubella syndrome in gravid muliebrity that leads to birth defects Who gets Rubella Virus Its a slackly pocket-size disease in pincerren, young non-vaccinated adults; the primary medical examination jeopardy of rubella is the infection of pregnant women be fix it butt cause congenital rubella syndrome in developing babies. Contagiousness T he rubella virus paseoes from mortal to person through tiny drops of fluid from the olfactory organ and throat. hoi polloi who have rubella are most contagious from 1 week before to 1 week subsequently the skin rash appears. Someone who is infected but has no symptoms arrange placid spread the virus. Infants who have congenital rubella syndrome cigaret shed the virus in urine and fluid from the prod and throat for a year or more and may pass the virus to people who have not been immunized. brooding The incubation terminus for rubella is 14-23 days, with an aver progress incubation period of 16-18 days. This means that it can take 2-3 weeks for a child to get rubella after they are exposed to somebody with the disease. Vaccine The rubella vaccinum can prevent rubella. The vaccine is usually given to children at 12-15 calendar months of age as plowshare of the scheduled measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) immunization. A second venereal infection of MMR is broadly spea king given at 4-6 years of age. The rubella ! vaccine should not be given to pregnant women or to a woman who may become pregnant within 1 month of receiving the vaccine....If you want to get a full essay, range it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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